Discovering the Creative Universe of Author Paul Bailey

Esteemed author Paul Bailey, who died in October aged 87, was renowned for possessing a witty genius, intense sympathy even for his deeply imperfect creations, and an intelligence that avoided being sterile. His novels often explored the role of remembrance in shaping lives, driven by witty, staccato exchanges. Beyond novels, he was also a poet, memoir writer, and additional roles—here is a guide to the volumes he authored.


The Ones to Keep You Company

The author appeared as a gregarious individual, a skilled communicator fond of lighthearted gossip, in the words of a creation. Together with companion fellow writer Beryl Bainbridge would watch the TV show Coronation Street and debrief by phone. This enjoyment of gossipy exchanges is evident in his novels Trespasses (published in 1970) as well as Peter Smart’s Confessions (dating to 1977). Both feature a main male protagonist encircled by humorous, irritating, exaggerated personalities, frequently family members whose gravitational pull is unavoidable. “Why would anyone desire normality?” Ralph’s mum questions in the book Trespasses when he reveals he is gay. Similar to spending time with your most clever, daring companion.


Books Blending Humor and Sorrow

Paul Bailey authored superbly on old age, at both ends of his writing journey. His debut novel At the Jerusalem (published in 1967) traces the journey of Faith Gadny during her transition to a nursing home, in which other inhabitants offer warmth lacking from staff, who show interest through questions “Aren’t you watching television?”. Within his second-last book Chapman’s Odyssey (released in 2011), a senior in hospital switches between disputing with medics (“I consume only fine wines”, he insists when scolded for liver results) and confronting past remembrances involving his mum, partners, classic characters like Dickens’s Pip to Austen’s Emma. Both books include comic interactions yet shadowed by approaching finality. Throughout his novels, grins are unreliable. In At the Jerusalem, “the matron beamed, then stopped suddenly”; Faith Gadny chuckles anxiously if her actions are questioned. Within Chapman’s Odyssey, Harry advises that “my grins are misleading”. The audience’s grins, though, are real.


If You Want the Facts Behind the Fiction

In addition to fiction, The author excelled as a gifted memoirist, issuing two personal accounts. An Immaculate Mistake (published in 1990) stands as a masterpiece of reminiscence, its name coming from his mother’s words calling him “our error” and saying he shouldn’t exist. (“Aged, she was releasing her confidences,” he notes. “She understood this would captivate me.”) Here we see the sources of flawed, caring, annoying mothers and fathers throughout his books. It also paints an evocative portrait of a boy discovering his sexuality in the 1940s–50s, during a time of anti-gay laws, and his relatives considered it strange if a male child gifted blooms to his parent; and of a would-be thespian (Bailey acted before writing) who learned Hamlet by age fifteen. His follow-up autobiography A Dog’s Life (published in 2004) focuses on days with his pet Circe, his previous lover David, his affection for Romania—that influenced future works including the novel Kitty and Virgil, Uncle Rudolf, as well as The Prince’s Boy—and loads of chatter, with a story regarding Iris Murdoch dubbing a participant an “idiot”.


When Time Is Limited

Bailey’s novels are mostly concise—the powerful Old Soldiers (from 1980) is just over 100 pages—yet for an even briefer option, sample his verse in his final phase. The two collections the poetry collection Inheritance (2019) along with Joie de Vivre (released in 2022) showcase his cleverness, sympathy, exactness in condensed form. These writings are rich with endings and beginnings. Two romantic motifs repeat: regarding his mum (“I feel nearer to you now—/ I must confess—/ than when you lived”) and for his partner Jeremy Trevathan. In that piece, he depicts the pleasure in enjoying “foolish television” side by side, ending with: “It’s remarkable, this simple act of consuming cheese and wine as darkness falls.”


If You Only Read One

There is little debate that Bailey’s most ambitious novel remains the novel Gabriel’s Lament, shortlisted for the Booker prize in 1986. (He also judged the prize in 1982, a task he hated.) This was the book the author was most proud of, even though “it drained me. It took everything out of me”. It follows the narrative of Gabriel Harvey, whose mother vanishes and whose father turns into an unbearable snob upon receiving money, with possible connections. It’s a depiction of 20th-century London, a story of mental breakdown, and equally humorous and sorrowful as anything Bailey wrote. To continue, it led to a sequel, Sugar Cane (published in 1993), that he investigated by visiting brothels as an observer.

Danielle Jackson
Danielle Jackson

Lena Verhoeven is a creative strategist and writer passionate about design thinking and innovation.

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